中国改革开放已进行了２０年，取得了令人瞩目的成就，在即将迈入２１世纪时，世界上有几个国家和地区经济发展的经验和教训值得中国关注：持续增长的美国经济，８０年代强劲发展而９０年代处于低迷的日本经济，因亚洲金融危机而发生动摇的“东亚模式”，艰难地转轨的东欧经济 As China has made 20 years of reform and opening up, remarkable achievements have been made. As we approach the 21st century, the experience and lessons learned from the economic development in several countries and regions in the world deserve China’s attention: the growing U.S. economy, 80 Japan’s economy, which grew strongly in the 1990s and was in the doldrums in the 1990s, the “East Asian model” that has been shaken by the Asian financial crisis and the difficultly transitioning economy of Eastern Europe