本文介绍了日本著名汉学家石川三位男教授在研究《诗经》、《楚辞》上所取得的突出成绩，并举实例对石川教授将文化人类学引入到文学研究中来的学术路径作了说明。文章希望中国学人能从石川教授的研究成果及研究方法中吸取到有益的借鉴。 This article introduces the outstanding achievements made by three famous Japanese scholar Ishikawa in the study of The Book of Songs and the Songs of the South, and gives an example to illustrate the academic path that Professor Ishikawa introduced into cultural studies from the perspective of cultural anthropology . The article hopes that Chinese scholars can draw useful lessons from the research results and research methods of Professor Ishikawa.