经济政策本身必须加以规划“规划”一词常常用来表示对实施既定政策所需要的手段精心进行技术策划。然而这样运用这个词却不免模糊了规划概念的一个要素：经济政策并非先验地给定的，它本身也需要规划或者说设计。本文要探讨的就是与此种“设计”相关的一些主要问题，但首先应 The economic policy itself must be planned. The term “planning” is often used to mean elaborate technical planning for the means required to implement a given policy. However, the use of this term can not help but obscure an element of the concept of planning: economic policy is not given a priori and it also requires planning or design. This article explores some of the major issues related to this “design,” but first