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芫青别名蝼(虫后)、青娘子,是豆科作物上的一种害虫,国内分成了甚广。芫青之药理作用与斑蝥相似,但远较斑蝥毒性为强。芫青中毒之报告极为罕见,笔者仅见苗筠锡氏报告一例。我们最近遇到7例芫青中毒患者,中毒的经过是:一农民在土豆(马铃薯)叶上捉到芫青虫一把,用火焚烧,群儿争食烧焦之虫,食量不一,该农民仅吃一个芫青卵,皆发生中毒。结果,二例死亡,五例痊愈。特提出报导。病例报告七例患者中,一例来门诊10余分钟即死亡;一例留在门诊治疗;四例轻型患者在家中中用偏方治疗:仅有一例住院治疗,最后死亡。故仅能就住院一例做较群细的报告,余六例做概括的叙述。例一;夏××,住院号72055,男、7岁,山东莱阳人。于1959年6月27日上午急症入院。主诉为吃蝼(虫后)后腹痛、便血、尿血12小时。患儿昨日下午五时许与群儿同食烧焦之蝼(虫后)约6—8个,
Diced green algae (insect), the Green Lady, is a pest on leguminous crops, the country is divided into a very wide. The pharmacological effects of green tea is similar to that of cantharidin, but it is far more toxic than cantharidin. Report of the problem of spicy green algae is extremely rare, I only saw Miao Yun Shi’s report of a case. We recently encountered 7 cases of patients with ovalbumin poisoning, poisoning is: a peasants (potato) in the leaves to catch a bunch of cicadae, burned with fire, children fight scorched worms, the amount of different, the Peasants only eat a green egg, are poisoning. As a result, two died and five recovered. Special report. Of the seven patients reported, one patient died in over 10 minutes of outpatient visits; one remained in outpatient care; and four patients with light-weight patients were treated with remedies in the home: only one was hospitalized and died. Therefore, only a case of hospitalization to do more reports, more than six cases to do a general narrative. Example one; summer × ×, hospital number 72055, male, 7 years old, Shandong Laiyang people. In the morning of June 27, 1959 emergency admission. The main complaint is eating 蝼 (postpartum) abdominal pain, hematochezia, hematuria 12 hours. Yesterday, children with children at 5 o’clock in the afternoon with charred children with charcoal (pest) about 6-8,