宋代说话繁兴的原因很多,如经济发展、人口增长、统治者提倡、城市扩大等等,都对宋代说话的繁荣起过一定的积极作用,然其中最为重要的因素之一,则不能不归之于宋代城市商业经济的发展和由此带来的说话的商业化。市镇和城市的大量涌现与扩大给说话人提供了潜在的表演市场;人口的大规模流动和集中给说话准备了源源不断的听众,同时,伴随着这种流动和集 There are many reasons for the prosperity of the Song Dynasty, such as economic development, population growth, ruler advocacy, urban expansion and so on, all played a positive role in the prosperity of the Song Dynasty. However, one of the most important factors can not but return The development of the city’s commercial economy in the Song Dynasty and the commercialization of the resulting speech. Massive emergence and expansion of towns and cities provide the speaker with a potential performance market; large-scale population movements and concentration of words prepare a steady stream of listeners, accompanied by such flows and episodes