从闽西首府龙岩乘车西行五十公里,就是上杭古田。一九二九年十二月,毛泽东在这里领导召开了红四军党的第九次代表大会,这就是著名的古田会议。这次会议通过的由毛泽东主持起草的政治决议案,是我军建设的伟大纲领。现在收录在《毛泽东选集》第一卷的《关于纠正党内的错误思想》,就是这个决议的一部分。古田是当时上杭北部一个千余户人家的集镇,四周群山逶迤,丛林莽莽,地势险要。群 Fifty kilometers west from Longyan, capital of western Fujian, is Gutian, Shanghang. In December 1929, Mao Zedong led here the Ninth Congress of the Red Army, which is the famous Gutian Conference. The political resolution drafted by Mao Zedong adopted at this meeting is a great program for our army’s construction. It is part of this resolution that “the erroneous thinking on rectifying the party’s mistakes” now contained in the first volume of the “Selected Works of Mao Tse-tung” is collected. Gutian was a market town of more than a thousand families in the northern part of Shanghang at that time. Surrounded by mountains and rolling hills, the jungle was vast and the terrain was in danger. group