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目的发热是术后最常见的症状,颅脑疾病患者大部分需要手术治疗,护理好颅脑术后发热患者能够改善患者的健康状况,提高生活质量,从而减少患者的并发症、住院时间及费用。方法总结186例颅脑术后发热患者的护理经验,认为密切观察体温变化,做好相应的降温处理并加强对手术切口、引流管、呼吸道、口腔、皮肤、泌尿系统、饮食和心理护理,是控制发热,促进康复的关键。结果通过相关护理患者的并发症明显降低,尽早恢复生活自理能力。结论通过颅脑术后发热患者进行有效治疗与精心的护理措施,使发热程度短时间内得到控制,适当减少并发症和降低病残率,使患者早日康复。
The purpose of fever is the most common postoperative symptoms, most patients with craniocerebral disease require surgical treatment, nursing patients with craniocerebral fever can improve the patient’s health and improve quality of life, thereby reducing patient complications, hospitalization time and costs . Methods A total of 186 cases of craniocerebral fever patients with nursing experience were summarized, the body temperature changes were observed closely, and the corresponding cooling treatment and strengthen the surgical incision, drainage tube, respiratory tract, oral cavity, skin, urinary system, diet and psychological care Control the fever, the key to promoting rehabilitation. The results through the relevant care patients with significantly lower complications, as soon as possible to restore self-care ability. Conclusions Effective treatment and meticulous nursing measures can be given to patients with fever after craniocerebral operation so that the degree of fever can be controlled within a short period of time, the complications can be reduced and the morbidity and mortality can be reduced appropriately, so that the patients recover quickly.