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北洋政府和南京国民政府的族田政策并没有为以前学界所关注。北洋政府在有选择地继承前清族田政策的基础上进行发展,倡导、激励和保护族田。南京国民政府不仅全面继承北洋政府的族田政策,而且进一步法律化并全面实施,尤其对义庄义田的监管发展到了非常完善的程度。北洋政府和南京国民政府的积极支持族田政策在国家和宗族之间实现了正向互动,从而使得族田从1912年到1937年保持持续发展的态势。
The patriarchal policies of the Beiyang Government and the Nanjing National Government have not been of concern to the previous academic circles. The Beiyang government conducted its own development based on the policy of selectively inheriting the Qing tribe before the Qing Dynasty, advocating, encouraging and protecting the tribe. Nanjing National Government not only fully inherited Beiyang government clantian policy, but also further legalized and fully implemented, especially for the Yi Zhuang justice supervision and development to a very perfect level. The active support of the Beiyang government and the Nanjing national government The policy of tribal clan realized a positive interaction between the state and the clans, which made the clan maintain a sustainable development from 1912 to 1937.