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随着世界经济全球化趋势的更加突出和明显,世界经济布局并没有均衡化发展。相反,却出现了产业更加集聚的空间现象———产业集群。作为有效的空间组织模式,产业集群是区域发展的重要增长极、动力源和创新中心。本文将产业集群作为一个自组织的复杂系统加以研究,尝试运用耗散结构、协同学等自组织理论的一些基本原理和演化经济学的基本观点,探讨产业集群的演进路径和动力学机理,为产业集群深入研究提供新的研究方法和工具。
With the trend of global economic globalization being more prominent and obvious, the layout of the world economy has not been balanced development. On the contrary, there has been a phenomenon of industrial agglomeration - industrial clusters. As an effective model of spatial organization, industrial clusters are important growth poles, power sources and innovation centers for regional development. This paper studies the industrial cluster as a self-organizing complex system and tries to apply some basic principles of self-organization theory such as dissipative structure and synergetics and the basic viewpoint of evolutionary economics to explore the evolution path and dynamic mechanism of industrial cluster for Industry cluster in-depth research to provide new research methods and tools.