社会主义市场经济体制目标的确立,把我国改革开放推向了一个新的历史阶段。用新体制取代旧体制已成为这一阶段的重要特征。国有企业的改革,主要是按照“产权清晰,责权明确,政企分开,管理科学”的方向,通过改制、改组、发展公司制,走民营化的路子。计划经 The establishment of the goal of the socialist market economic system has pushed China’s reform and opening up to a new historical stage. The replacement of the old system with the new system has become an important feature of this stage. The reform of state-owned enterprises is mainly based on the direction of “clear property rights, clear responsibilities and responsibility, separation of government and enterprises, and management science”. Through restructuring, reorganization, and development of the company system, privatization is the way to go. Planning