20世纪四五十年代以来,对山东地区先秦古国历史的研究,首推山左名儒王献唐先生。王先生在这方面的代表性著作,主要收集于《山东古国考》一书中~①。之后,李白凤先生在《东夷杂考》一书中,也对山东地区的古史、古国,作了一些有益的探索~②。1983年,山东社科院历史所与驻省高校有关单位,发起对山东东部古国历史研究的学术讨论会议。会后,选取了部分研究文章,分别发表在《东岳论丛》、《齐鲁学刊》1984年第1期。~③自此之后,山东地区先秦古国历史的研究,进入了一个新的历史阶段。从上述诸有关学者探讨研究的有关论说,以及近二十余年来有关著述,山东先秦古国历史 Since the 1940s and 1950s of the 20th century, the study of the history of the ancient Pre-Qin country in Shandong Province devaluated Mr. Wang Xian-Tang, a teacher from the left. Mr. Wang’s representative works in this field are mainly collected in the book “Ancient Tests in Shandong Province”. After that, Mr. Li Bai-feng made some useful explorations in the book “Miscellaneous Tests of Dong Yi” in the ancient history of Shandong Province and the ancient country. In 1983, Shandong Academy of Social Sciences and the relevant units in colleges and universities in the history of ancient Shandong launched a historical discussion of the academic discussion. After the meeting, selected some research articles, respectively, published in “Dongyue Symposium”, “Qilu Journal” 1984 the first period. ~ ③ Since then, the study of the ancient history of ancient Qin in Shandong Province has entered a new historical stage. From the above-mentioned relevant scholars to discuss the theory of the study, as well as nearly 20 years of writings, ancient history of ancient Qin in Shandong