四季樱草引起的接触变态反应在减少吗?

来源 :世界核心医学期刊文摘(皮肤病学分册) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:fan20090603
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Primula obconica, a member of the Primulaceae family, was introduced to Britain from China in 1880. P. obconica cultivars, which are reputed to contain less primin, have been developed over the past number of years in an attempt to reduce the incidence of allergic contact dermatitis. Primin (2-methoxy6-pentyl-1,4-benzoquinone) is the main sensitizer, although other allergens have been postulated. We believe the incidence of primula allergic contact dermatitis has fallen since the introductionofprimin-freeP.obconicaintothe Europeanmarketand thus the aims of this study were twofold. First, to determine whether the incidence of primula allergic contact dermatitis was truly on the decline and, second, to confirm the presence of primin-free P. obconica in the UK. We surveyed the incidence of primula allergic contact dermatitis in the UK and compared the incidence in the period between 1995 and 2000 with a subsequent follow-up study looking at the incidence for 2002. The results showed a significant fall in primin-positive patch tests from 1995 to 2000. The follow-up results for 2002 showed a further reduction in the number of primin-positive patch tests. The yearly incidence of contact allergy to primin has fallen from 0.785%in 1995/1996 to 0.429%in 2002. This downward trend was statistically significant (P=0.001). A telephone survey of UK seed suppliers and selected plant retailers was also undertaken to clarify what types of P.obconica were available for sale and to assess suppliers‘and retailers’knowledge of the priminfree varieties. This survey showed that 50%of suppliers were selling primin-free varieties but that the majority of surveyed retailers were not currently selling any variety of P. obconica. Our study suggests that although the yearly incidence of contact allergy to primin has fallen significantly over the past 8 years, it is still an important allergen, and thus its inclusion in the standard series remains justified for the foreseeable future. Primula obconica, a member of the Primulaceae family, was introduced to Britain from China in 1880. P. obconica cultivars, which are reputed to contain less primin, have been developed over the past number of years in an attempt to reduce the incidence of allergic contact dermatitis. Primin (2-methoxy6-pentyl-1,4-benzoquinone) is the main sensitizer, although other allergens have been postulated. We believe the incidence of primula allergic contact dermatitis has fallen since the introduction of primine-free. aims to this study were twofold. First, to determine whether the incidence of primula allergic contact dermatitis was truly on the decline and, second, to confirm the presence of primin-free P. obconica in the UK. We surveyed the incidence of primula allergic contact dermatitis in the UK and compared the incidence in the period between 1995 and 2000 with a subsequent follow-up study looking at the incidence for 2002. The results showed a sig nificant fall in primin-positive patch tests from 1995 to 2000. The follow-up results for 2002 showed a further reduction in the number of primin-positive patch tests. The yearly incidence of contact allergy to primin has fallen from 0.785% in 1995 / 1996 to 0.429% in 2002. This downward trend was statistically significant (P = 0.001). A telephone survey of UK seed suppliers and selected plant retailers was also undertaken to clarify what types of P.obconica were available for sale and to assess suppliers’ This survey showed that 50% of suppliers were selling primin-free varieties but that the majority of surveyed retailers were not currently selling any variety of P. obconica. Our study suggests that although the yearly incidence of contact allergy to primin has fallen significantly over the past 8 years, it is still an important allergen, and thus its inclusion in the standard series remains justified for the foreseeable future.
其他文献
萍乡的红色旅游资源应遵循主题性、效益性、协调性、独特性、保护性、创新性、形象性等原则加以整合。整合可采用联合制、股份制、独立制、主题式、区域式等具体方式。通过整
一个人吃东西吃坏了肚子,发烧腹泻,医生常会说他感染了病菌,得了急性肠炎;一个人要是得了肝炎,医生就会说他是感染了病毒。现在,人们还经常听说什么“艾滋病病毒”、“蘑菇病
当世界各地的游客在2012年到伦敦观赏奥运会的时候,他们会在伦敦西区购物中心南莫尔顿街28号看到一家刚开业、名为波司登的中国服装品牌店。波司登是亚洲最大的羽绒服生产企
紧张而又激烈的50米绕红旗接力赛结束了。我一踏进教室,马上有人向我告状:“赵老师,王珏敏哭啦!”“哭什么呀?”我不解地问。“同学们怪她掉棒了,要不然我们班就是第一了!”同学们七嘴八舌地说。  只见王珏敏一直在哭,头也不抬。看到这样的情景,我示意同学们安静下来,平静地说:“同学们,比赛得第一固然重要,但在比赛中同学们共同努力、相互理解、互相支持、互相帮助更重要啊!今天同学们为了我们班集体的荣誉都尽了
瑶族人口200多万,但服饰的种类却多达100多种。早在汉魏及南北朝时期,就有瑶族先民“织绩木皮,染以草实,好五色衣裳”的记载。唐宋诗人也有“蛮衣斑斓其衣”的描述。至今,绚
旅游地理学是一门伴随旅游科学的发展而逐步形成的新兴学科。旅游地理学是旅游资源课程体系的基础和核心。在旅游地理教学中实施“零距离”教学方法,实现从静态的理论阐释到
南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司(以下简称“中国南车四方股份公司”)的前身为四方机车车辆厂,始建于1900年,是中国轨道交通装备制造业的领先企业,百年来取得了一系列炫目
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
期刊
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
大年初三,我们一家去了平顶山水库玩,水库像大海一样广阔,水库边有一片宽阔的草地,草地上有一些光秃秃的小树。这时,我看见蓝蓝的天空成了风筝的世界,一个“降落伞”随风舞动