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斯卡拉歌剧院(意大利·米兰) 斯卡拉歌剧院建于1778年,是意大利歌剧院的皇冠。它因建于“拉·斯卡拉”寺院的故地而得名。建成后的首场演出是萨列埃里的歌剧《受到重视的欧洲》。此后,在该院作首演的作品主要有贝里尼的《诺尔玛》、威尔第的《奥赛罗》、普契尼的《蝴蝶夫人》、《游吟诗人》等。特别是威尔第早期爱国主义的歌剧曾引起米兰市民的狂热,因为歌剧内容同市民对奥地利统治的反抗心理极为吻合。斯卡拉歌剧院真正在国际上占据重要地位是在托斯卡尼尼就职之后。1943年,剧院遭空袭被毁,1946
La Scala Opera House (Milan, Italy) La Scala Opera House was built in 1778 and is the crown of the Italian Opera. It is named after the site built in the La Scala monastery. After the completion of the first performance is Salieri opera “Europe has been valued.” Since then, the debut works in the hospital mainly include Bellini’s “Norma”, Verdi’s “Othello”, Puccini’s “Madame Butterfly”, “troubadour” and so on. In particular, the early patriotic opera of Verdi aroused the fanaticism of Milan’s citizens because the content of the opera fits perfectly with the citizens’ resistance to the rule of Austria. La Scala opera truly occupies an important international position after taking office in Toscanini. In 1943, the theater was destroyed by air strikes, 1946