西方哲人柏拉图说过:“一切人和事物之所以有这种热忱和爱情,都由于有追求不朽的欲望.”对于中国古代知识分子,所谓“不朽的欲望”,乃如《左传》所云:“大(太)上有立德,其次有立功,其次有立言,虽久不废,此之谓不朽.”据此,通过不朽之说,便将立德、立功、立言与生命的价值联系了起来. Platonic, a philosopher of the west, said: “The reason why all people and things have such enthusiasm and love is due to their desire to pursue immortality.” For the ancient Chinese intellectuals, the so-called “immortal desires” : “Great (too) on the ritual, followed by meritorious, followed by Li Yan, although long does not waste, this is immortality.” Accordingly, by immortality, will Lide, meritorious deeds, rhetoric and the value of life Linked up