保罗·利科在“事件”的维度上赋予言谈、话语、文学触及存在本身的“意义”。他从对当代思想中言语与劳动间关系的反思出发,将言语视为人自身的有限性构成,理论与实践的中介;在话语的时间性、意向性、主体性、他者维度上确立其事件性,话语构成意义与事件的中介;文学话语在现实的意谓之外具有意谓维度,即可能世界,其中小说和诗歌以潜在的模式意指存在本身,在日常现实之外打开了一个可能性。 Paul Ricoeur gives speech, discourse and literature touches on the “meaning” of existence in the dimension of “event.” Starting from the reflection on the relationship between speech and labor in contemporary thought, he regards speech as the limited constitution of man himself, the agent of theory and practice, and establishes his event in the temporal, intentional, subjective and other dimensions of discourse Sexuality, the meanings of discourse constitution and the intermediation of events. Literary discourse has the meaning dimension beyond the real meaning, that is, the possible world, in which novels and poems, in a latent model, means existence itself, opening up a possibility outside of daily reality Sex.