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在电力零售市场上存在着分工各不相同的成员。分析了电力生产商、电力经销商、电力经纪人、用户和配电公司在电力零售市场上的职能。以北京地区为例 ,研究了电力供应商和电力经纪人从事电力零售服务的盈利水平 ,讨论了电力零售市场与电力批发市场的异同。开放配电网和电力零售竞争给配电商和售电商带来了机遇和挑战 ,对整个配电系统将会产生深远影响。
In the electricity retail market there is a different division of labor. Analyzes the functions of power producers, power distributors, power brokers, users and power distribution companies in the electricity retail market. Taking Beijing as an example, this paper studies the profitability of electricity suppliers and electricity brokers engaged in electricity retail service, and discusses the similarities and differences between electricity retail market and electricity wholesale market. The open distribution network and the electricity retail competition have posed both opportunities and challenges for distributors and vendors, which will have a profound impact on the entire distribution system.