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在整个核反应堆运行过程中,都存在着潜在的风险。风险通常是由设备失效引起的。不适当的人-机相互作用可导致设备的缺陷和失效。在偏离正常工况下人的不适当响应或不响应都会导致严重后果。反应堆运行过程中的人因失误研究十分复杂,是当前国际上的前沿课题之一。研究的任务包括,定性分析,即深入了解个体、集体和组织管理的人因失误性质和发生机理
There is a potential risk throughout the operation of a nuclear reactor. The risk is usually caused by equipment failure. Inappropriate human-machine interaction can lead to equipment defects and failures. In the normal working conditions, inappropriate response or non-response can lead to serious consequences. The study of human error in reactor operation is very complicated, which is one of the forefront topics in the world at present. The tasks of the research include qualitative analysis, that is, a thorough understanding of the causes of human error and the mechanism of the individual, collective and organization management