大力发展计算机应用技术，实现勘察设计现代化，是建设部提出的勘察设计行业的发展方向。在这一进程中，计算机应用水平提高较快，并取得显著效果的，大部分是财力、技术力量都十分雄厚的甲、乙级设计院，多数的丙、丁级小型设计院室，由于财力不济、技术力量薄弱，计算机应用 Vigorously developing computer application technology and realizing the modernization of survey and design are the development directions of the survey and design industry put forward by the Ministry of Construction. In this process, the level of computer applications has increased rapidly and has achieved remarkable results. Most of them are Class A and Class B design institutes with rich financial and technical strength. Most of the small-scale design institutes of Class C and D are due to financial resources. Bad, weak technical force, computer applications