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在家里,细心的父母会发现孩子独自玩耍时,有时叫其他孩子的名字,对他说话,好像在和某个孩子一起玩耍似的。许多不明真相的父母往往怀疑孩子患了某种“心理疾病”。其实,这是幼儿的行为特征之一,是幼儿和他的假想伙伴在做游戏。儿童与假想伙伴的游戏,是童年期正常的感情表现形式。随着儿童独立性和言语交际能力的发展以及情感的更加丰富,孩子不甘孤独和寂寞,渴望与人交往,使感情得到交流;但如果找不到伙伴,便会创造出一个“假想的游戏伙伴”与之交谈。
At home, attentive parents find their children sometimes playing alone, sometimes calling other children’s names, speaking to him, as if playing with a child. Many parents who do not know the truth often suspect that their child has some kind of “mental illness.” In fact, this is one of the behavioral characteristics of young children, young children and his imaginary partners in the game. Children and imaginary partners of the game, is a normal childhood emotional expression. With the development of children’s independence and verbal communication skills as well as the more emotionally enriched children, children are unwilling to be lonely and lonely. They are eager to interact with people and make their feelings exchange. However, if no partner can be found, a “hypothetical game” will be created Partner "to talk to.