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出资者财务的重要内容之一就是收入分配,出资者基于维护自身利益的需要必然会参与公司内部的初次分配。本文认为公司内部的初次分配分为三个层次,在每一个层次的分配中,出资者都要与利益相关者进行讨价还价,每一个层次的分配特征不同,出资者进行讨价还价的方式也不相同。针对公司初次收入分配的三个层次,出资者都必须要参与其中进行控制。三个层次分配的属性不同,出资者对收入分配进行控制方式也存在差异。
One of the important aspects of funders’ finances is the distribution of income. Funders will necessarily participate in the initial distribution within the company based on the need to safeguard their own interests. This paper believes that the initial distribution within the company is divided into three levels. At each level of distribution, the funders must negotiate with the stakeholders. The distribution characteristics of each level are different, and the way in which investors finance bargaining is different. For the three levels of the company’s initial income distribution, the investors must participate in the control. There are different attributes in the three levels of allocation, and there are also differences in how the funders control the distribution of income.