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当前我国居民收入差距呈不断扩大的趋势,但从事实判断、价值判断和政策判断的标准看都还未达到两极分化的程度。对收入差距扩大可以从经济发展过程中具有必然性的收入差距扩大、经济改革和市场经济中不可避免的收入差距扩大和不具有必然性的收入差距扩大三个层次来进行分析。要正确对待目前的收入差距扩大,针对不同原因,采取不同的措施缩小收入差距,同时加强中国居民收入分配关系预警系统的研究,以防止两极分化的发生。
At present, the income gap between residents in our country is constantly expanding. However, judging from the criteria of fact judgment, value judgment and policy judgment, the degree of polarization has not yet reached the level of polarization. The widening of the income gap can be analyzed from the three levels of income inequality expansion in the process of economic development, the inevitable inequality of income inequality in the market economy and the inequality of income inequality. We should correctly handle the current widening income gap, take different measures to reduce the income gap for different reasons, and at the same time, strengthen the research on the early warning system of the income distribution among Chinese residents in order to prevent the occurrence of polarization.