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对１９４例化脑患儿临床资料统计和分析表明：患儿年龄小、抽搐和昏迷时间长或出现脑疝、呼吸衰竭、体温不升在发热持续不退或热退后又发热、Ｇ－菌感染及脑脊液脓性、蛋白、糖＜１．１ｍｍｏｌ／Ｌ等因素致死亡和出现神经系统并发症的危险明显增大。早期诊断和及时有效地治疗是提高治愈率的关键。滥用抗生素对诊治不利。对病情重，迁延不愈者头孢三嗪效果较好。
Statistics and analysis of 194 cases of children with clinical data show that: children with small age, convulsions and coma for a long time or the emergence of hernia, respiratory failure, body temperature does not rise in the fever continued fever or fever and fever, G- Infection and cerebrospinal fluid purulence, protein, sugar <1.1mmol / L and other factors cause death and the risk of nervous system complications increased significantly. Early diagnosis and timely and effective treatment is the key to improve the cure rate. Abuse of antibiotics is bad for diagnosis and treatment. Serious illness, prolonged ceftriaxone treatment is better.