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景观设计是视觉的,景观设计中对视觉的要求是基于人们对“美”的本质追求,前人对视觉元素与景观设计的关系和应用不乏研究,但是时代是发展的、科技是进步的,在各种设计思维、设计手法大爆发的当今,视觉元素在景观中的运用也是多元化的。本文基于视觉元素多元化的应用,从视觉元素在光与影、静与动、以及人在环境中的感知与互动三个方面的体现,对时代背景下景观设计的特色进行梳理和探讨,结合应用案例、意图联系实际,落实视觉多元化在基础设计中的应用研究,在丰富理论研究的同时,亦能引导现代景观设计实践。
Landscape design is visual. The visual requirements in landscape design are based on the essential pursuit of “beauty ”. Previous studies on the relationship and application between visual elements and landscape design are of great value. However, the times are developing and the science and technology are improving In today’s various design thinking, design techniques outbreak of the visual elements in the landscape is also a diversified. Based on the application of diversified visual elements, this paper reviews the characteristics of landscape design under the background of the times from three aspects of the visual elements in light and shadow, static and dynamic, and people’s perception and interaction in the environment. Combining the application cases , Intends to connect with reality and implement the application of visual diversity in basic design. While enriching theoretical research, it can also guide the practice of modern landscape design.