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6例新生儿远端肾小管性酸中毒(RTA)临床特点表明:全身症状重,临床表现不典型,容易漏诊。对于顽固性难以纠正的酸中毒要高度警惕本病。根据辅助检查及疗效可确定诊断。本文还探讨了枸橼酸钠、枸橼酸钾的用量及其药理作用。对 RTA 患儿定期随访十分必要。
6 cases of neonatal distal tubular acidosis (RTA) clinical features showed that: systemic symptoms, clinical manifestations are not typical, easy to miss. For intractable difficult to correct acidosis should be highly vigilant against the disease. According to the auxiliary examination and efficacy can confirm the diagnosis. This article also discusses the amount of sodium citrate, potassium citrate and its pharmacological effects. Regular follow-up of children with RTA is necessary.