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潮汐在垂直方向上,表现为海面的升降;在水平方向上,表现为海流的变化。潮汐和潮流为引潮力(水平引潮力)的一对双生子。在人们的肉眼看来,比较容易发现潮汐的涨落现象,而易于忽略潮流的流动现象。海洋里潮位的上涨,是在水平引潮力的作用下,由于相临区域的海水向该处流动所致,海水辐聚形成高潮称为“潮峰”;而在相临区域海水流出的地方,海水辐散出现低潮,称为“潮
Tides in the vertical direction, the performance of the sea level movements; in the horizontal direction, the performance of the ocean current changes. Tides and currents are a pair of twins of tidal force (horizontal tide force). In the eyes of people, it is easy to find the phenomenon of tidal fluctuations, and easy to ignore the trend of the flow phenomenon. The tide rise in the oceans is caused by the horizontal tidal force. Due to the flow of seawater in the adjacent area to the place, the tide of seawater is called “tidal peak”. In the areas where the seawater flows out in the adjacent area, Low tide of seawater divergence, known as "tide