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目的探讨口腔颌面部血管瘤激光治疗的临床效果及注意事项。方法选择在门诊经激光治疗的口腔颌面部血管瘤患者160例,同时按血管瘤类型、大小分类。治疗6个月后,门诊随访观察,统计治疗结果并分析。结果通过比较看出,类型为单纯性血管瘤,且直径<5 cm的病例激光治疗效果明显;类型为海绵状或混合性血管瘤,且直径>5 cm的病例激光治疗效果较差,此类患者应在激光治疗基础上,辅助其他治疗方法,增加治愈率。结论激光治疗颌面部血管瘤操作简便,安全性高,手术创伤小,适用于门诊治疗,值得推广。同时应根据血管瘤类型、大小,结合其他方法辅助治疗,增加治愈率。
Objective To investigate the clinical effects and precautions of laser treatment of oral and maxillofacial hemangiomas. Methods 160 cases of oral and maxillofacial hemangiomas treated by laser in clinic were selected and classified according to the type and size of hemangiomas. After 6 months of treatment, outpatient follow-up observation, statistical treatment results and analysis. The results showed that the type of simple hemangioma, and the diameter of 5 cm cases of laser treatment effect is obvious; type of sponge or mixed hemangiomas, and the diameter of> 5 cm cases of laser treatment less effective, such Patients should be on the basis of laser treatment, adjuvant other treatment methods to increase the cure rate. Conclusion Laser treatment of maxillofacial hemangiomas is simple, safe, and less invasive. It is suitable for outpatient treatment and is worth promoting. At the same time should be based on the type of hemangioma, size, combined with other methods of adjuvant therapy to increase the cure rate.