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目的了解北京市石景山区2009-2012年艾滋病自愿咨询检测(VCT)人群的情况,为探索石景山区艾滋病综合防治管理模式提供相关的信息和依据。方法收集石景山区2009年1月至2012年12月全区三家自愿咨询检测门诊(疾病预防控制中心、综合医院、妇幼保健院)的《自愿咨询个案登记表》进行分析。结果 3563名求询者中,20~40岁青壮年占81.48%,男女比例为3.17∶1;未婚占45.50%;高中及以上文化程度占82.15%;求询原因以非婚异性性行为占41.34%。求询者中96.69%接受了HIV抗体检测,确证结果阳性124人,阳性率为3.60%。124例确证阳性者中,通过男男性行为人群(MSM)感染的111人,HIV抗体检出率为10.97%。结论求询者以青壮年、文化程度为高中及以上的人群为主,求询原因以非婚异性性行为为主,HIV感染者以MSM为主,应广泛开展VCT工作,加强对MSM的行为干预。
Objective To understand the population of AIDS voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) in Shijingshan District of Beijing from 2009 to 2012 and provide relevant information and basis for exploring the comprehensive prevention and treatment of AIDS in Shijingshan District. Methods The questionnaires of voluntary counseling cases of three voluntary counseling and testing clinics (CDC, general hospital, MCH) in Shijingshan District from January 2009 to December 2012 were collected for analysis. Results Of 3563 inquiries, young adults aged 20-40 years accounted for 81.48%, male to female ratio was 3.17:1; unmarried accounted for 45.50%; high school education and above accounted for 82.15%; reason for asking for non-marital heterosexual behavior accounted for 41.34 %. Inquirers 96.69% received HIV antibody test, confirmed the results of positive 124, the positive rate was 3.60%. Of the 124 confirmed positives, the HIV-1 antibody was detected in 111 men who had been infected with MSM by 10.97%. Conclusions Inquirers are young and middle-aged people with high school education and above. The main reason for asking for marriage is non-marital heterosexual behavior. The majority of HIV-infected persons are MSM. VCT should be widely carried out to enhance MSM behavior Intervention.