出汇校本是现代文学作品具有的衍变史所决定的,也是现代文学研究的需要和文本整理工作的必然结果。更主要的是汇校本具有多方面的价值。它是丰富的文献文本、作品的统合文本、阐释的比较文本,人文学科多个分支学科共享的研究资源。汇校本还涉及两种异文、底本选择、作者意图、作者权威等理论问题的思考。 The school-based transfer is determined by the evolutionary history of modern literary works. It is also the inevitable result of the need of modern literature research and text collation. More important is the school has many values. It is a rich source of texts, texts of works, comparative texts of interpretation, and research resources shared by multiple branches of the humanities. The school also involves two kinds of foreign language, the fundamental choice, the author’s intention, the author’s authority and other theoretical issues.