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图书馆作为一种社会事业,从来就不是一种孤立的现象.马克思主义者认为,任何事物的发展过程,都是一个复杂的然而也是有规律可寻的过程,它同时受到外部和内部的各种因素的影响.要全面地探求图书馆事业发展的规律,不能孤立地从图书馆本身去寻求解答,许多问题要放到社会系统中进行综合的整体的考察. 图书馆是伴随着奴隶社会的兴起而产生的.大约在公元前三千多年,地处黄河流域的中国和两河流域的古巴比伦等都先后建立了最早的图书馆.图书馆发端于古文化的摇篮,决不是一种偶然现象,主要是由社会形态来决定的.当时,人类社会正处于奴隶社
Library as a social undertaking has never been an isolated phenomenon.Marxists believe that the development process of any thing is a complex but also a regular process that can be both external and internal Kinds of factors.To explore the law of library development in an all-round way, we can not find the solution in isolation from the library itself, and many problems should be put into the social system to carry on comprehensive and overall investigation.The library is accompanied by slave society Rise and rise.About 3000 BC, located in the Yellow River basin of China and the ancient Babylon of the two rivers have established the earliest libraries.Library originated in the cradle of ancient culture, by no means a Accidental phenomena, mainly by the social form to decide when human society is in the slave trade