最早注意到资本主义和大自然之间冲突的是马克思和恩格斯。当代绿色思维的几个流派认为资本主义不可能与大自然形成可持续发展的关系。然而,这和资本主义能否解决迫在眉睫的气候危机不是同一问题。所有环境问题综合到一起引发了气候危机,应对气候变化危机最根本的办法并不是改变社会制度,而是应该抓紧时间采取应对措施。 The earliest noticed that Marxism and Engels are the conflicts between capitalism and nature. Several schools of contemporary green thinking believe that capitalism can not form a sustainable development with nature. However, this is not the same issue as whether capitalism can solve the imminent climate crisis. All environmental issues together lead to a climate crisis. The most fundamental solution to the crisis of climate change is not to change the social system. Instead, it should seize the time to take countermeasures.