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在中国的大农业中,渔业的国际化程度最高,其中海洋渔业的发展大大的推动了中国整个渔业的快速发展。但是另一方面海洋渔业“荒漠化”现象严重。本文正是基于海洋渔业在海洋产业,中国农村经济中的特殊地位,概括综述了国内外众多学者对海洋渔业的研究,希望能够给海洋渔业的改革带来帮助。
In China’s major agriculture, fisheries have the highest degree of internationalization. The development of marine fisheries has greatly promoted the rapid development of the entire fishery in China. However, on the other hand, the phenomenon of “desertification” in marine fisheries is serious. Based on the special status of marine fishery in marine industry and rural economy in China, this paper summarizes the researches on marine fisheries by many scholars both at home and abroad, and hopes to bring some help to the reform of marine fisheries.