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抗战时期,针对华中地区错综复杂敌情、日军兵员成分变化以及心理特点,新四军广泛组织力量调研和搜集日军情报,进行战场宣传,优待释放日军俘虏,精选人员打入日军内部策反,并建立日人反战同盟,开展了强有力的瓦解日军工作,收到了显著成效。其主要经验是:根据战场形势和敌军心理特点,科学制定瓦解日军工作方针政策;组织机构严密,各方密切协同;根据日军心理特点,及时调整对敌宣传内容和手段;坚持群众路线,专业性与群众性密切结合。
During the period of the War of Resistance Against Japan, in view of the intricacies of the enemy in Central China, the composition and psychological characteristics of the Japanese army, the New Fourth Army extensively organized and researched and collected the intelligence of the Japanese army and propagandized the battlefields. The Japanese prisoners were given special treatment to liberate Japanese prisoners, War allies, carried out a powerful disintegration of the Japanese military, has received remarkable results. Its main experience is that: according to the battlefield situation and the psychological characteristics of the enemy’s army, they should scientifically formulate policies and guidelines for disintegrating the Japanese army; they should have strict organizational structures and close coordination among all parties; they should promptly readjust the contents and means of propaganda against the enemy according to the psychological characteristics of the Japanese army; Closely integrated with the masses.