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随着转换企业机制和建立现代企业制度战役的打响,政企分开已是非打不可的一场硬仗。在这一仗中,国有企业已发起“冲锋”,对乡镇企业该有什么启示?乡镇企业还能够“按兵不动”吗? 政企不分的隐忧 乡镇企业的出现,改变了我国农村经济和国民经济结构。 当我们将改革向纵深推进之时,乡镇企业在“啃”农村经济这块硬骨头中起了举足轻重的作用。 随着改革开放的逐步深入和市场经济体制的不断完善,乡镇企业将越来越成为我国经济的主力军。统计资料表明,1994年,在全部工业有关经济指标方面,乡镇企业增长27.3％,远远超过国有企业5.5％的增长速度。另外,全国社会总产值的38％、全国工业总产值的50％、国家税收的25％左右和出口交货值的近50％来自乡镇企业。
With the beginning of the battle to transform enterprise mechanisms and establish a modern enterprise system, the separation of government and enterprises has become a tough battle. In this case, the state-owned enterprises have launched the “charge” and what implications for the township and township enterprises can be achieved by the township and township enterprises? The appearance of township and village enterprises with hidden government and business enterprises has changed the rural economy and the national economy in China. structure. When we advanced the reforms in depth, township and village enterprises played a pivotal role in the “beggar” rural economy. With the gradual deepening of reform and opening up and the continuous improvement of the market economy system, township and village enterprises will increasingly become the main force of China’s economy. Statistics show that in 1994, in terms of all industrial-related economic indicators, township and village enterprises grew by 27.3%, far exceeding the 5.5% growth rate of state-owned enterprises. In addition, 38% of the country’s total social output value, 50% of the national industrial output value, about 25% of the national tax revenue, and nearly 50% of the export delivery value come from township and village enterprises.