降压药通过作用于扩张血管、利尿、抑制交感神经或肾素等不同途径使其血压下降,现以心血管系统为中心阐述其对其他系统的影响,将其作用分为不良反应与脏器保护作用进行阐述。主题是讨论各种降压药对其他系统的影响。1对水、电解质的影响1.1噻嗪类利尿剂最常见为低钾血症,由于远 Antihypertensive drugs through its role in the dilation of blood vessels, diuretic, inhibit sympathetic or renin and other ways to make its blood pressure decreased, the cardiovascular system is now described its impact on other systems, its role is divided into adverse reactions and organs Protection role elaborated. The topic is to discuss the impact of various antihypertensive drugs on other systems. 1 on the impact of water and electrolytes 1.1 thiazide diuretics most commonly hypokalemia, due to far