妇女在生育年龄各阶段可发生一些心理卫生问题,这些情况虽大多轻微且取短暂经过,但如不及时识别并采取妥善处理,可对受累妇女的心绪,工作和生活等方面带来不良影响。一、经前综合症又称经前紧张症,指在经前发生的躯体、心理和行为改变,这些症状大多在经前5～7天出现,当月经来潮时消失或迁延1～3天恢复正常。生育阶段妇女的患病率为70～90%,其中10～ Women may experience some mental health problems at different stages of their reproductive ages. Although these conditions are mostly mild and temporary, they can adversely affect their mood, work and life if they are not properly identified and properly handled. Premenstrual syndrome, also known as premenstrual syndrome, refers to premenstrual physical, psychological and behavioral changes, most of these symptoms appear in the first 5 to 7 days, when the menstrual cramps disappear or delay the recovery of 1 to 3 days normal. The prevalence of women in the reproductive stage is 70 to 90%, of which 10 ~