1问题的提出自河蟹大规模养殖以来在决策上和技术操作上都出现过许多失误,如辽蟹和瓯蟹与长江蟹种质混杂问题、盲目用药问题,笔者在90年代已对一些问题提出过看法,且已获得河蟹养殖界共识。最近几年来也发生了一些较大的失误,如江浙一带的提前育苗,培养豆蟹,当年养成商品蟹的做法已被实践证明是失败的;再如近一 A question raised Since the large-scale culture of crab in the decision-making and technical operations have been many mistakes, such as Liao and crabs and crab germplasm resources and the Yangtze River crab hybrid problems, the problem of blind medication, the author has some issues raised in the 90’s Over view, and have access to crab farming community consensus. In recent years there have been some major mistakes, such as Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces in advance nursery stock raising crabs, crabs that year to develop the practice has been proved to be a failure; another example is the recent one