抗战时期,国民党围绕“抗战建国”提出了一系列政治主张,但它要建的“国”则是国民党一党专制的国家。中国共产党不仅在理论上阐述了自己建立“新式民主共和国”的政治主张,而且在抗日解放区实施贯彻了自己的主张。这一理论,顺应了世界人民民主潮流的发展,体现了中国特殊的国情,在其指导下建立的抗日民主政权,具有新中国雏型的政治意义。 During the war of resistance against Japan, the Kuomintang proposed a series of political propositions about “founding the war of resistance against Japan”, but the “state” it wanted to build was a one-party autocratic state of the Kuomintang. The Communist Party of China not only expounded in theory its own political idea of ​​establishing a “new democratic republic,” but also implemented and implemented its own ideas in the anti-Japanese liberated areas. This theory complies with the development of the people’s democratic trend in the world and reflects China’s special national conditions. The anti-Japanese democratic government established under its guidance has the political significance of the embryonic form of new China.