手足口病(hand footmouth disease,HFMD)肠道病毒引起的传染病之一,传染性强,传播速度快,常见于儿童,可引起发热和手、足、口腔等部位的皮疹、溃疡,HFMD虽属自限性疾病,多数预后良好,不留后遗症,但近几年其并发症和病死率有增高趋势,因此有必要重视对该病的疫情监测,加强防治[1 Hand footmouth disease (HFMD) One of the infectious diseases caused by enteroviruses. It is contagious and has a fast spread. It is common in children and causes fever and skin rashes and ulcers in the hands, feet and mouth. Is a self-limiting disease, most of the prognosis is good, without leaving sequelae, but in recent years its complications and mortality have an increasing trend, it is necessary to pay attention to the epidemic of the disease monitoring, strengthen prevention and treatment [1