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周恩来同志在担任国务院总理时,很注意使国务院接受国家权力机关的监督。1954年9月,在一届全国人大一次会议上,他就提出通过国家权力机构监督政府活动的思想。周恩来曾说,全国人民代表大会和地方各级人民代表大会都有监督我们的财政收支的权力和责任。我们希望各位代表监督政府工作人员并同政府工作人员合作来反对浪费资金、机构庞大、违反财政制度和贪污等行为。为此,周总理对于听取人大代表的批评,接受人大及其常委会的监督,非常重视。
When he was Premier of the State Council, Comrade Zhou Enlai paid great attention to enabling the State Council to accept the supervision of the organs of state power. In September 1954, at the first session of a session of the National People’s Congress, he proposed the idea of supervising government activities through state power agencies. Zhou Enlai once said that the National People’s Congress and the local people’s congresses at various levels have the power and responsibility to supervise our financial revenues and expenditures. We hope that delegates will supervise government workers and work with government officials against the waste of funds, huge institutions, violations of the financial system and corruption. Therefore, Premier Zhou attaches great importance to listening to the criticisms of NPC deputies and accepting the supervision of NPC and its standing committee.