倾听,是一种重要的搜集、处理声音信息的能力,是日常口语交际能力的重要组成部分。倾听,不单纯是对声音的感知,它还有着特定的要求。具体说主要有五个方面的要求:一是能辨音,也就是说能听懂普通话和有关方言。对别人的说、读、讲以及广播节目、录音资料能听得真切,不出差错。二 Listening is an important ability to collect and process sound information and is an important part of the daily oral communication ability. Listening is not simply the perception of sound. It also has specific requirements. Specifically speaking, there are five main requirements: One is to be able to recognize sound, that is to say, to understand Putonghua and related dialects. The ability to speak, read, speak, and broadcast programs and audio recordings of others can be heard without errors. two