上世纪90年代以来,乡村两级组织的关系经历了一个耐人寻味的变化过程,一方面,村庄内部的自主性资源和自主性组织结构正在生成发展,农民的自治冲动日益强烈;另一方面,乡镇对于村级组织的行政性控制性并未相应消解,某些环节比人民公社还强劲。这两种力量相互作用的结果是,形式上 Since the 1990s, the relations between the rural organizations at both levels have undergone an interesting process of change. On the one hand, autonomous resources and autonomous organizational structures within the villages are developing and their peasant self-government impulse is becoming increasingly intense. On the other hand, The administrative controllability of village-level organizations has not been resolved correspondingly, and some aspects are still stronger than the people’s communes. The result of the interaction between these two forces is formally