亚里士多德继承了前亚里士多德哲学的心智方向和结果,通过一种中庸之道的伦理原则和社会平衡原则,认为善与正义的哲学理念始终是社会个体和政治共同体应当达致的自然本性,特别倾向于从自然本性的角度为善与正义及其和谐社会思想寻求一种坚实而客观的理论根据和现实根据,希望在自然存在与社会存在的自然本性或自然秩序的紧密结合中阐释某种关于善的自然主义伦理和关于正义的自然主义政治的哲学理念及其和谐社会思想。 Aristotle inherited the pre-Aristotelian mindset and the result. Through a doctrine of ethics of the mean and the principle of social balance, he held that the philosophical idea of ​​good and justice should always be that the social individual and the political community should reach In particular, it tends to seek a solid and objective theoretical basis and realistic basis for goodness and justice and its harmonious social thoughts from the perspective of natural nature, and hopes that in the natural nature of natural existence and social existence or the closeness of the natural order Combining some of the philosophical ideas about good naturalistic ethics and naturalist politics about justice and their ideas of a harmonious society.