作为20世纪最富于创新精神的文学家之一,著名爱尔兰作家詹姆斯.乔伊斯在批判继承其他哲学家的的基础上形成了自己的美学理论。乔伊斯把自己的美学理论应用到了自己文学创作之中,本文试图分析乔伊斯的第一部重要长篇小说《一个青年艺术家的肖像》,特别是小说的主题与乔伊斯的美学思想之间的关系。 As one of the most innovative writers in the 20th century, the famous Irish writer James Joyce formed his own aesthetic theory based on the critique of inheriting other philosophers. Joyce applied his theory of aesthetics to his own literary creation. This paper attempts to analyze Joyce’s first important novel “Portrait of a Young Artist”, especially the theme of the novel and Joyce’s aesthetics Relationship between.