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地铁火灾是各类火灾中危险性较大的一种,人员疏散、救援是其最大的难题。新开通的北京地铁5号线是北京目前所开通的地铁线路中唯一贯穿南北的直线。这条地铁新线无论是总体设计、施工方案,还是车辆的设计和各项设施的布置等多方面处处体现人性化理念。全线性的方案,大大缓解了北京的交通压力,方便了人们出行。同时,5号线采用的一系列新设计、新设备对消防安全提出了新的要求。本文作者亲赴5号线调查体验后,提出了独特见解。从一个侧面代表了市民心声,可供地铁相关部门作一定程度的参考。同时我们也认为,这仅是一家之言。刊用此文,是为了引起社会各界对地铁消防安全的更大关注,群策群力,减少乃至避免地铁火灾事故的发生。
Subway fire is a type of fire more dangerous, evacuation, rescue is its biggest problem. The newly opened Beijing Subway Line 5 is the only straight line that runs through the north and south of the subway line currently opened in Beijing. This new line of the subway reflects the concept of humanization in many aspects, such as overall design and construction scheme, vehicle design and layout of various facilities. The all-encompassing solution greatly relieved Beijing’s traffic pressure and facilitated people’s travel. Meanwhile, a series of new designs and new equipment used on Line 5 put forward new requirements on fire safety. The author went to Line 5 survey experience, made a unique view. From one side represents the public opinion, for some reference to the relevant departments of the subway. At the same time, we also think that this is only one statement. This article is published in order to arouse greater concern of the public in the subway fire safety and make concerted efforts to reduce or even avoid the subway fire accident.