即将过去的20世纪,是科学技术不断进步的百年。在人类进入新的千年之际,回顾百年科技发展带给人类的恩惠和影响,可以得到许多启示。展望新世纪科学技术发展前景,我们相信它将会继续为人类文明做出更为巨大的贡献,也深感当代科技工作者肩负的历史责任。 一、20世纪是科学革命的世纪 (一)量子理论和相对论的创立与发展,堪称20世纪最伟大的科学革命 20世纪初,由于黑体辐射能谱的实验难以用经 The forthcoming 20th century is a century of constant progress in science and technology. As mankind enters the new millennium, there are many enlightenments to reviewing the grace and influence brought by the development of science and technology in the past century. Looking into the prospect of science and technology development in the new century, we believe it will continue to make even greater contributions to human civilization and will also feel the historical responsibility of contemporary scientists and technicians. First, the 20th century is the century of scientific revolution (a) the establishment and development of quantum theory and relativity, 堪称 the greatest scientific revolution of the 20th century In the early 20th century, due to the blackbody radiation spectrum experiment is difficult to use