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目的探讨胃肠外科手术中预防性置入腹腔双套冲洗引流管,术后双套管持续冲洗,负压引流的临床意义及护理方法。方法对40例胃肠外科手术患者进行预防性腹腔双套管冲洗、低负压吸引治疗及精心护理,并观察效果。结果 40例患者无1例发生术后腹腔感染、吻合口瘘等并发症,术后完全康复,顺利出院。结论胃肠外科术后预防性使用腹腔双套管冲洗引流,是简单有效的预防术后并发症的方法,具有创伤小、提高疾病治愈率、减少住院费用等优点。
Objective To investigate the clinical significance and nursing of the two sets of irrigation and drainage tubes for peritoneal dialysis in gastrointestinal surgery. Methods Forty cases of gastrointestinal surgery patients were treated with prophylactic peritoneal double cannula irrigation, low negative pressure suction therapy and meticulous care, and the effect was observed. Results None of the 40 patients had postoperative intra-abdominal infection and anastomotic fistula and other complications. After the operation, they recovered completely and were discharged smoothly. Conclusion The prevention and treatment of postoperative gastrointestinal surgery using double celiac flushing drainage is a simple and effective method to prevent postoperative complications. It has the advantages of less trauma, higher cure rate and less hospitalization.