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卫生和能源是两个相互依存的因素,在很大程度上决定着农村发展的进程。全世界5岁以下儿童死亡率最高的38个国家,其农村人口比重都高达73%。发展中国家的农村总人口到本世纪末将超过5亿,因此,农村地区的能源战略对保证健康的持久改善将十分重要。
Health and energy are two interdependent factors that largely determine the progress of rural development. The 38 countries with the highest mortality rates among children under the age of 5 in the world have a rural population proportion of 73%. The total rural population in developing countries will exceed 500 million by the end of the century. Therefore, energy strategies in rural areas will be very important for ensuring lasting improvement of health.