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目的:调查了解西北某部官兵刷牙情况。方法:通过整群抽样选择西北某部4个单位官兵共643例为调查样本,根据世界卫生组织(WHO)《口腔健康调查基本方法》及第3次全国口腔健康流行病学调查标准,结合我军实际情况设定刷牙情况调查项目,进行现场问卷调查。采用FoxPro 6.0软件建立数据库,进行统计分析。结果:本组643例中,有98.6%(634/643)能做到刷牙,65.9%(424/643)能坚持早晚2次刷牙;仅有37.5%(241/643)认识到刷牙是为了预防牙病;有28.5%、30.0%和29.9%分别使用普通牙膏、药物牙膏及含氟牙膏。不同兵源间各类调查项目构成比比较,均差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论:西北某部官兵基本能做到刷牙,但大多数官兵不能正确认识刷牙的目的,部分官兵刷牙不能坚持早晚刷牙,应加强口腔保健和口腔健康知识宣教。
Objective: To investigate the situation of brushing teeth of officers and soldiers in a certain northwest part. Methods: According to the World Health Organization (WHO) Basic Oral Health Survey and the 3rd National Oral Health Epidemiological Survey, 643 cases of officers and soldiers of 4 units in a certain unit of Northwest China were selected by cluster sampling. The actual situation of the army set brushing conditions investigation project, conduct on-site questionnaire. Using FoxPro 6.0 software to establish a database for statistical analysis. Results: Among 643 cases, 96.6% (634/643) could brush their teeth, 65.9% (424/643) could brush their teeth twice a day sooner or later. Only 37.5% (241/643) realized that brushing was for prevention Dental diseases; 28.5%, 30.0% and 29.9% used ordinary toothpaste, drug toothpaste and fluoride toothpaste respectively. There was no significant difference (P> 0.05) between the constituent ratios of various surveys among soldiers and soldiers. Conclusion: Some officers and soldiers in a certain northwest region can basically brush their teeth. However, most officers and soldiers can not correctly understand the purpose of brushing teeth. Some officers and men can not brush their teeth in the morning and evening. They should strengthen oral hygiene and oral health education.