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刑事搜查作为一种侦查手段,在揭露、证实和打击犯罪过程中发挥着重要作用。但刑事搜查又是一柄“双刃剑”,运用不当或违法实施则可能侵害公民权利。因此,剖析刑事搜查运用的必要性和危害性,考察域外有关国家平衡刑事搜查运用冲突之立法与实践,完善中国的刑事搜查运用。
As a means of investigation, criminal search plays an important role in exposing, confirming and cracking down on crimes. However, criminal search is also a “double-edged sword”, and the improper application or illegal implementation may infringe civil rights. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the necessity and harmfulness of the criminal investigation, investigate the legislation and practice of the countries concerned abroad on the balance of criminal investigation and use of conflicts, and improve the application of criminal search in China.