演讲能力是现代人才必备的基本能力之一,演讲语言艺术正在广泛地引起人们的注意。随着人们的社会交往越来越多,演讲的作用也日益重要。出色的演讲者不仅要具备广博的知识、出众的口才,还必须从多方面进行充分的准备。本文结合一些演讲名家的经验,梳理了演讲准备的程序,拟从明确目的和主题、了解听众和环境、收集材料和数据、准备提纲和讲稿、备好教具和提示卡、熟练记忆演讲稿、做好心理准备、有效控制演讲时间等八个方面来谈如何做好演讲的准备。 Speech ability is one of the basic abilities necessary for modern talents. Speech language art is attracting people’s attention widely. As people’s social interaction more and more, the role of speech is also increasingly important. Outstanding speakers not only have to have extensive knowledge, outstanding eloquence, but also must be fully prepared in many ways. Based on the experiences of some famous masters, this article combs the procedures of speech preparation, intends to understand the listeners and the environment, collect materials and data, prepare the syllabus and lecture, prepare teaching aids and reminding cards, master the speeches, Good psychological preparation, effective control of speech time and other aspects of how to talk about how to prepare for the speech.